Research On Degrowth

Figure 1: Growth in scientific papers referencing human–wildlife conflict between 1995 and 2015 as measured by (red) citations that use the exact words human–wildlife conflict or human wildlife confli...

Figure 2: A model for conceptualizing different types of human–wildlife conflict. The x-axis represents a range of interactions or outcomes from negative (e.g., crop damage) to positive (e.g., income ...

Figure 3: Summary of selected common approaches used to mitigate human–wildlife conflict and promote human–wildlife coexistence organized by broad categories of intervention (8, 24, 26, 136, 146). The...

Figure 1: Transformations and politics for sustainability and development (drawing from References 92 and 192).

Figure 1: Air-water (Kaw) versus octanol-water partitioning constants (Kow) of different organic water pollutants (BTEX stands for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzenes, and xylenes, i.e. fuel constituents)...

Figure 2: Estimated risks for arsenic contamination in drinking water based on hydrogeological conditions. Map modified after Reference 89.

Figure 1: Per capita waste generation rates versus Human Development Index for 20 selected cities. Data are from Reference 14. Abbreviation: kg/cap-d, kilogram per capita per day.

Figure 2: Waste composition for 20 selected cities (14).

Figure 3: Current (2010) solid waste generation per capita by regions of the world. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries produce about 50% of the world's waste, ...

Figure 4: Flow of waste material through a waste management system. Abbreviation: RDF, refuse-derived fuel.

Figure 5: Municipal solid waste collection rates for selected global cities. Industrialized cities invest more money in solid waste and are able to achieve high collection rates. Less-industrialized c...

Figure 1: Partitioning of production-based food chain greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land-use change, for China and United Kingdom. The estimated megatonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent for 2007 ...

Figure 2: Regional differences in the composition of emissions from direct and indirect emissions from agricultural production for the year 2005 in megatonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent. No indirect...

Figure 3: Regional differences in estimated direct greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agricultural production (black) and indirect GHG emissions from agriculture-driven land-use change (gray) for the...

Figure 4: Examples of actions in food systems that achieve different synergies and trade-offs for adaptation, mitigation, and food security (near-term food availability). Actions must be situated in b...