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Annual Review of Entomology

Volume 65, 2020

The Global Expansion of Dengue: How Mosquitoes Enabled the First Pandemic Arbovirus

Abstract

Dengue is an emerging viral disease principally transmitted by the () mosquito. It is one of the fastest-growing global infectious diseases, with 100–400 million new infections a year, and is now entrenched in a growing number of tropical megacities. Behind this rapid rise is the simple adaptation of to a new entomological niche carved out by human habitation. This review describes the expansion of dengue and explores how key changes in the ecology of allowed it to become a successful invasive species and highly efficient disease vector. We argue that characterizing geographic heterogeneity in mosquito bionomics will be a key research priority that will enable us to better understand future dengue risk and design control strategies to reverse its global spread.

Keyword(s): Aedes, dengue, expansion, spread, transport, urbanization
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2020-01-07
2024-04-19
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The Global Expansion of Dengue: How Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Enabled the First Pandemic Arbovirus
Annual Review of Entomology 65, 191 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-011019-024918
/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-ento-011019-024918
/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-ento-011019-024918
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