1932

Abstract

Contemporary political science takes bargaining to be the central mechanism of democratic decision making, though political theorists typically doubt that processes that permit the exercise of unequal power and the use of threats can yield legitimate outcomes. In this review, we trace the development of theories of institutional bargaining from the standpoint of pluralism and positive political theory before turning to the treatment of bargaining in the influential work of John Rawls and Jürgen Habermas. Their ambivalence about bargaining gave rise to a new focus on the value of negotiation and compromise but this literature constitutes an unstable midpoint between the justificatory ambitions of deliberative democracy and the desire to provide plausible models of political decision making. Instead of advocating changes in mindset or motivation, we argue that a fair bargaining process requires institutional reform, as well as a justificatory framework centered on the preservation of egalitarian decision making.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-polisci-060118-102113
2020-05-11
2024-03-28
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/polisci/23/1/annurev-polisci-060118-102113.html?itemId=/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-polisci-060118-102113&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

Literature Cited

  1. Aldrich J, Rohde D. 2001. The logic of conditional party government. Congress Reconsidered LC Dodd, BI Oppenheimer 269–92 Washington, DC: CQ Press
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Amadae SM. 2003. Rationalizing Capitalist Democracy: The Cold War Origins of Rational Choice Liberalism Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press
  3. Arrow KJ. 1963. Social Choice and Individual Values Monogr. 12, Cowles Found Res. Econ. Yale Univ New York: Wiley . , 2nd ed..
  4. Baron DP, Ferejohn JA. 1989. Bargaining in legislatures. Am. Political Sci. Rev. 83:41181–206
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Beerbohm E. 2018. The problem of clean hands: negotiated compromise in lawmaking. NOMOS LIX: Compromise J Knight 1–52 New York: NYU Press
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Cameron CM. 2000. Veto Bargaining: Presidents and the Politics of Negative Power Cambridge/New York: Cambridge Univ. Press
  7. Cameron CM, McCarty N. 2004. Models of vetoes and veto bargaining. Annu. Rev. Political Sci. 7:409–35
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Cox GW, McCubbins MD. 2005. Setting the Agenda: Responsible Party Government in the U.S. House of Representatives Cambridge/New York: Cambridge Univ. Press
  9. Dahl RA. 2006. 1956. A Preface to Democratic Theory Expanded ed Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press
  10. Dahl RA, Levi M. 2009. A conversation with Robert A. Dahl. Annu. Rev. Political Sci. 12:1–9
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Dahl RA, Lindblom CE. 1953. Politics, Economics, and Welfare New York: Harper and Row
  12. Diermeier D, Fong P. 2011. Legislative bargaining with reconsideration. Q. J. Econ. 126:2947–85
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Diermeier D, Prato C, Vlaicu R 2015. Procedural choice in majoritarian organizations. Am. J. Political Sci. 59:4866–79
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Diermeier D, Vlaicu R. 2011. Parties, coalitions, and the internal organization of legislatures. Am. Political Sci. Rev. 105:2359–80
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Eguia JX, Shepsle KA. 2015. Legislative bargaining with endogenous rules. J. Politics 77:41076–88
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Elster J. 1986. The market and the forum. The Foundations of Social Choice Theory J Elster, A Hylland 103–32 Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Epstein L, Knight J. 1998. The Choices Justices Make Washington, DC: CQ Press
  18. Eskridge WN, Ferejohn J. 1992. Making the deal stick: enforcing the original constitutional structure of lawmaking in the modern regulatory state. J. Law Econ. Organ. 8:1165–89
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Ferejohn J, Weingast B. 1992. A positive theory of statutory interpretation. Int. Rev. Law Econ. 12:263–79
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Gely R, Spiller PT. 1990. A rational choice theory of Supreme Court statutory decisions with applications to the State Farm and Grove City cases. J. Law Econ. Organ. 6:2263–300
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Gutmann A, Thompson D. 2014. The Spirit of Compromise: Why Governing Demands It and Campaigning Undermines It Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press
  22. Habermas J. 1982. A reply to my critics. Habermas: Critical Debates JB Thompson, D Held 219–83 Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Habermas J. 1989. The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
  24. Habermas J. 1994. Three normative models of democracy. Constellations 1:11–10
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Habermas J. 1995. Reconciliation through the public use of reason: remarks on John Rawls's Political Liberalism. J. Philos 92:3109–31
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Habermas J. 1996. Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
  27. Johnson J. 1991. Habermas on strategic and communicative action. Political Theory 19:2181–201
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Krehbiel K. 1993. Where's the party. ? Br. J. Political Sci. 23:2235–66
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Krehbiel K. 1998. Pivotal Politics: A Theory of U.S. Lawmaking Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press
  30. Mansbridge J. 2012. Conflict and commonality in Habermas's structural transformation of the public sphere. Political Theory 40:6789–801
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Mansbridge J, Bohman J, Chambers S, Estlund D, Føllesdal A et al. 2010. The place of self-interest and the role of power in deliberative democracy. J. Political Philos. 18:164–100
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Marks BA. 2012. 1988. A model of judicial influence on congressional policymaking: Grove City College v. Bell. J. Law Econ. Organ. 31:4843–75
    [Google Scholar]
  33. McCubbins MD, Noll RG, Weingast BR 1987. Administrative procedures as instruments of political control. J. Law Econ. Organ. 3:2243–77
    [Google Scholar]
  34. McCubbins MD, Noll RG, Weingast BR 1989. Structure and process, politics and policy: administrative arrangements and the political control of agencies. Va. Law Rev. 75:2431–82
    [Google Scholar]
  35. McKelvey RD. 1976. Intransitivities in multidimensional voting models and some implications for agenda control. J. Econ. Theory 12:3472–82
    [Google Scholar]
  36. McNollgast 1992. Positive canons: the role of legislative bargains in statutory interpretation. Georgetown Law Rev 80:705–42
    [Google Scholar]
  37. McNollgast 1994. Legislative intent: the use of positive political theory in statutory interpretation. Law Contemp. Probl. 57:13–37
    [Google Scholar]
  38. Raiffa H. 1982. The Art and Science of Negotiation: How to Resolve Conflicts and Get the Best Out of Bargaining Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard Univ. Press
  39. Rawls J. 1971. A Theory of Justice Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press
  40. Rawls J. 1993. Political Liberalism Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press
  41. Rawls J. 1995. Political liberalism: reply to Habermas. J. Philos. 92:3132–80
    [Google Scholar]
  42. Rawls J. 1999. Legal obligation and the duty of fair play. Collected Papers S Freeman 117–29 Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press
    [Google Scholar]
  43. Rodriguez DB, Weingast BR. 2003. The positive political theory of legislative history: new perspectives on the 1964 Civil Rights Act and its interpretation. Univ. Pa. Law Rev. 151:41417–542
    [Google Scholar]
  44. Romer T, Rosenthal H. 1978. Political resource allocation, controlled agendas, and the status quo. Public Choice 33:427–43
    [Google Scholar]
  45. Romer T, Rosenthal H. 1979. Bureaucrats versus voters: on the political economy of resource allocation by direct democracy. Q. J. Econ. 93:4563–87
    [Google Scholar]
  46. Rubinstein A. 1982. Perfect equilibrium in a bargaining model. Econometrica 50:197–109
    [Google Scholar]
  47. Schwartzberg M. 2018. Uncompromising democracy. NOMOS LIX: Compromise J Knight 167–85 New York: NYU Press
    [Google Scholar]
  48. Segal JA. 1997. Separation-of-powers games in the positive theory of Congress and courts. Am. Political Sci. Rev. 91:128–44
    [Google Scholar]
  49. Segal JA, Westerland C, Lindquist SA 2011. Congress, the Supreme Court, and judicial review: testing a constitutional separation of powers model. Am. J. Political Sci. 55:189–104
    [Google Scholar]
  50. Sen AK. 1970. Collective Choice and Social Welfare San Francisco: Holden Day
  51. Walton RE, McKersie RB. 1965. A Behavioral Theory of Labor Negotiations New York: McGraw-Hill
  52. Warren ME, Mansbridge J, Bächtiger A, Cameron MA, Chambers Set al. 2016. Deliberative negotiation. Political Negotiation: A Handbook J Mansbridge, CJ Martin 141–96 Washington, DC: Brookings Inst. Press
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-polisci-060118-102113
Loading
  • Article Type: Review Article
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error