Energy Justice, Decarbonization, and the Clean Energy Transformation

Literature Cited

1. Abashidze N, Taylor LO. 2020. Utility-scale solar farms and agricultural land values Work. Pap. Georgia Inst. Technol. Atlanta:
2. Adeola FO. 1994. Environmental hazards, health, and racial inequity in hazardous waste distribution. Environ. Behav. 26:199–126
   [Google Scholar]
3. Aldy JE, Krupnick AJ, Newell RG, Parry IWH, Pizer WA. 2010. Designing climate mitigation policy. J. Econ. Lit. 48:4903–34
   [Google Scholar]
4. Baker S. 2021. Revolutionary Power: An Activist's Guide to the Energy Transition Washington, DC: Island Press
5. Banzhaf HS, Walsh RP. 2008. Do people vote with their feet? An empirical test of Tiebout. Am. Econ. Rev. 98:3843–63
   [Google Scholar]
6. Barbose GL, Forrester S, Darghouth NR, Hoen B. 2020. Income trends among U.S. residential rooftop solar adopters. Tech. Rep Lawrence Berkeley Natl. Lab. Berkeley:
   [Google Scholar]
7. Beck M, Rivers N, Wigle R, Yonezawa H. 2015. Carbon tax and revenue recycling: impacts on households in British Columbia. Resour. Energy Econ. 41:40–69
   [Google Scholar]
8. Beck M, Rivers N, Yonezawa H. 2016. A rural myth? Sources and implications of the perceived unfairness of carbon taxes in rural communities. Ecol. Econ. 124:124–34
   [Google Scholar]
9. Been V. 1995. Analyzing evidence of environmental justice. J. Land Use Environ. Law. 11:1–36
   [Google Scholar]
10. Bento AM. 2013. Equity impacts of environmental policy. Annu. Rev. Resour. Econ. 5:181–96
    [Google Scholar]
11. Bento AM, Goulder LH, Jacobsen MR, von Haefen RH. 2009. Distributional and efficiency impacts of increased US gasoline taxes. Am. Econ. Rev. 99:3667–99
    [Google Scholar]
12. Bhattacharya S, Giannakas K, Schoengold K. 2017. Market and welfare effects of renewable portfolio standards in United States electricity markets. Energy Econ 64:384–401
    [Google Scholar]
13. Bird S, Hernández D. 2012. Policy options for the split incentive: increasing energy efficiency for low-income renters. Energy Policy 48:506–14
    [Google Scholar]
14. Boer JT, Pastor M, Sadd JL, Snyder LD. 1997. Is there environmental racism? The demographics of hazardous waste in Los Angeles County. Soc. Sci. Q. 78:4793–810
    [Google Scholar]
15. Bollinger B, Gillingham K. 2012. Peer effects in the diffusion of solar photovoltaic panels. Mark. Sci. 31:6900–12
    [Google Scholar]
16. Borenstein S. 2012. The redistributional impact of nonlinear electricity pricing. Am. Econ. J. Econ. Policy 4:356–90
    [Google Scholar]
17. Borenstein S, Davis LW. 2016. The distributional effects of US clean energy tax credits. Tax Policy Econ 30:1191–234
    [Google Scholar]
18. Botelho A, Lourenço-Gomes L, Pinto L, Sousa S, Valente M. 2017. Accounting for local impacts of photovoltaic farms: the application of two stated preferences approaches to a case-study in Portugal. Energy Policy 109:191–98
    [Google Scholar]
19. Bruegge C, Deryugina T, Myers E. 2018. The distributional effects of building energy codes. J. Assoc. Environ. Resour. Econ. 6:S1S95–127
    [Google Scholar]
20. Bullard RD. 1990. Dumping in Dixie: Race, Class, and Environmental Quality Boulder, CO: Westview Press
21. Burke PJ, Best R, Jotzo F. 2019. Closures of coal-fired power stations in Australia: local unemployment effects. Aust. J. Agric. Resour. Econ. 63:1142–65
    [Google Scholar]
22. Carley S, Evans TP, Konisky DM. 2018. Adaptation, culture, and the energy transition in American coal country. Energy Res. Soc. Sci. 37:133–39
    [Google Scholar]
23. Carley S, Konisky DM 2020. The justice and equity implications of the clean energy transition. Nat. Energy 5:569–77
    [Google Scholar]
24. Carley S, Konisky DM, Atiq Z, Land N. 2020. Energy infrastructure, NIMBYism, and public opinion: a systematic literature review of three decades of empirical survey literature. Environ. Res. Lett. 15:9093007
    [Google Scholar]
25. Carr-Harris A, Lang C. 2019. Sustainability and tourism: the effect of the United States’ first offshore wind farm on the vacation rental market. Resour. Energy Econ. 57:51–67
    [Google Scholar]
26. Clark LP, Millet DB, Marshall JD. 2014. National patterns in environmental injustice and inequality: outdoor NO₂ air pollution in the United States. PLOS ONE 9:4e94431
    [Google Scholar]
27. Cushing L, Blaustein-Rejto D, Wander M, Pastor M, Sadd J et al. 2018. Carbon trading, co-pollutants, and environmental equity: evidence from California's cap-and-trade program (2011–2015). PLOS Med 15:7e1002604
    [Google Scholar]
28. Dastrup SR, Graff Zivin J, Costa DL, Kahn ME 2012. Understanding the solar home price premium: electricity generation and “green” social status. Eur. Econ. Rev. 56:5961–73
    [Google Scholar]
29. Davies IP, Haugo RD, Robertson JC, Levin PS. 2018. The unequal vulnerability of communities of color to wildfire. PLOS ONE 13:11e0205825
    [Google Scholar]
30. Davis LW 2012. Evaluating the slow adoption of energy efficient investments: are renters less likely to have energy efficient appliances?. The Design and Implementation of US Climate Policy D Fullerton, C Wolfram 301–18 Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press
    [Google Scholar]
31. Davis LW. 2019. Evidence of a homeowner-renter gap for electric vehicles. Appl. Econ. Lett. 26:11927–32
    [Google Scholar]
32. Davis LW, Knittel CR. 2018. Are fuel economy standards regressive?. J. Assoc. Environ. Resour. Econ. 6:S1S37–63
    [Google Scholar]
33. Depro B, Timmins C, O'Neil M. 2015. White flight and coming to the nuisance: can residential mobility explain environmental injustice?. J. Assoc. Environ. Resour. Econ. 2:3439–68
    [Google Scholar]
34. Drehobl A, Ross L. 2016. Lifting the high energy burden in America's largest cities: how energy efficiency can improve low income and underserved communities Rep. Am. Counc. Energy-Effic. Econ. Washington, DC:
35. Emanuel RE. 2017. Flawed environmental justice analyses. Science 357:6348260
    [Google Scholar]
36. Emanuel RE, Wilkins DE. 2020. Breaching barriers: the fight for indigenous participation in water governance. Water 12:82113
    [Google Scholar]
37. Fell H, Linn J. 2013. Renewable electricity policies, heterogeneity, and cost effectiveness. J. Environ. Econ. Manag. 66:3688–707
    [Google Scholar]
38. Fischer C. 2010. Renewable portfolio standards: When do they lower energy prices?. Energy J 31:1101–19
    [Google Scholar]
39. Fischer C, Newell RG. 2008. Environmental and technology policies for climate mitigation. J. Environ. Econ. Manag. 55:2142–62
    [Google Scholar]
40. Fowlie M, Greenstone M, Wolfram C 2015. Are the non-monetary costs of energy efficiency investments large? Understanding low take-up of a free energy efficiency program. Am. Econ. Rev. 105:5201–4
    [Google Scholar]
41. Fowlie M, Greenstone M, Wolfram C 2018. Do energy efficiency investments deliver? Evidence from the weatherization assistance program. Q. J. Econ. 133:31597–1644
    [Google Scholar]
42. Fowlie M, Holland S, Mansur E. 2012. What did the market deliver, and to whom? Evidence from Southern California's NOx trading program. Am. Econ. Rev. 102:2965–63
    [Google Scholar]
43. Gaur V, Lang C. 2020. Property value impacts of commercial-scale solar energy in Massachusetts and Rhode Island Rep. Univ. RI Coop. Ext. Kingston:
44. Gillingham K, Harding M, Rapson D. 2012. Split incentives in residential energy consumption. Energy J 33:237–62
    [Google Scholar]
45. Gillingham KT, Bollinger B. 2021. Social learning and solar photovoltaic adoption. Manag. Sci. 76:11 https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2020.3840
    [Crossref] [Google Scholar]
46. Grainger C, Ruangmas T. 2018. Who wins from emissions trading? Evidence from California. Environ. Resour. Econ. 71:3703–27
    [Google Scholar]
47. Gross S. 2020. Renewables, land use, and local opposition in the United States Rep. Brookings Inst. Washington, DC:
48. Harrison K. 2013. The political economy of British Columbia's carbon tax OECD Environ. Work. Pap. 63 Organ. Econ. Coop. Dev. Paris: https://doi.org/10.1787/5k3z04gkkhkg-en
    [Crossref]
49. Haynes RC. 1997. The road to justice. Environ. Health Perspect. 105:9920
    [Google Scholar]
50. Hernández D. 2015. Sacrifice along the energy continuum: a call for energy justice. Environ. Justice 8:4151–56
    [Google Scholar]
51. Hernandez RR, Hoffacker MK, Field CB. 2014. Land-use efficiency of big solar. Environ. Sci. Technol. 48:21315–23
    [Google Scholar]
52. Hernandez-Cortes D, Meng KC. 2020. Do environmental markets cause environmental injustice? Evidence from California's carbon market NBER Work. Pap. w27205
53. Holland SP, Mansur ET, Muller NZ, Yates AJ. 2019. Distributional effects of air pollution from electric vehicle adoption. J. Assoc. Environ. Resour. Econ. 6:S1S65–94
    [Google Scholar]
54. Howell J, Elliott JR. 2019. Damages done: the longitudinal impacts of natural hazards on wealth inequality in the United States. Soc. Probl. 66:3448–67
    [Google Scholar]
55. Jacobsen MR. 2013. Evaluating US fuel economy standards in a model with producer and household heterogeneity. Am. Econ. J. Econ. Policy 5:2148–87
    [Google Scholar]
56. Jacobson L, LaLonde R, Sullivan D. 2011. Policies to reduce high-tenured displaced workers’ earnings losses through retraining Rep. Brookings Inst. Washington, DC:
57. Jacobson LS, LaLonde R, Sullivan D. 2005. Is retraining displaced workers a good investment?. Econ. Perspect. 29:247–66
    [Google Scholar]
58. Jolley GJ, Khalaf C, Michaud G, Sandler AM. 2019. The economic, fiscal, and workforce impacts of coal-fired power plant closures in Appalachian Ohio. Reg. Sci. Policy Pract. 11:2403–22
    [Google Scholar]
59. Keohane NO. 2009. Cap and trade, rehabilitated: using tradable permits to control U.S. greenhouse gases. Rev. Environ. Econ. Policy 3:142–62
    [Google Scholar]
60. Kirkpatrick AJ, Bennear LS. 2014. Promoting clean energy investment: an empirical analysis of property assessed clean energy. J. Environ. Econ. Manag. 68:2357–75
    [Google Scholar]
61. Komendantova N, Battaglini A. 2016. Beyond Decide-Announce-Defend (DAD) and Not-in-My-Backyard (NIMBY) models? Addressing the social and public acceptance of electric transmission lines in Germany. Energy Res. Soc. Sci. 22:224–31
    [Google Scholar]
62. Lee M. 2011. Fair and Effective Carbon Pricing: Lessons from BC Vancouver: Can. Cent. Policy Altern.
63. Levinson A. 2018. Energy efficiency standards are more regressive than energy taxes: theory and evidence. J. Assoc. Environ. Resour. Econ. 6:S1S7–36
    [Google Scholar]
64. Levinson A, Niemann S. 2004. Energy use by apartment tenants when landlords pay for utilities. Resour. Energy Econ. 26:151–75
    [Google Scholar]
65. Lewis J, Hernández D, Geronimus AT. 2019. Energy efficiency as energy justice: addressing racial inequities through investments in people and places. Energy Effic 13:3419–32
    [Google Scholar]
66. Logan JR, Issar S, Xu Z. 2016. Trapped in place? Segmented resilience to hurricanes in the Gulf Coast, 1970–2005. Demography 53:51511–34
    [Google Scholar]
67. Lutz BD, Bernhardt ES, Schlesinger WH. 2013. The environmental price tag on a ton of mountaintop removal coal. PLOS ONE 8:9e73203
    [Google Scholar]
68. Lutzeyer S, Phaneuf DJ, Taylor LO. 2018. The amenity costs of offshore wind farms: evidence from a choice experiment. Energy Econ 72:621–39
    [Google Scholar]
69. Maniloff P, Mastromonaco R. 2017. The local employment impacts of fracking: a national study. Resour. Energy Econ. 49:62–85
    [Google Scholar]
70. Marshall JD. 2008. Environmental inequality: air pollution exposures in California's South Coast Air Basin. Atmos. Environ. 42:215499–5503
    [Google Scholar]
71. McConnell V, Leard B. 2021. Pushing new technology into the market: California's zero emissions vehicle mandate. Rev. Environ. Econ. Policy 15:1169–79
    [Google Scholar]
72. Melvin J. 2018. The split incentives energy efficiency problem: evidence of underinvestment by landlords. Energy Policy 115:342–52
    [Google Scholar]
73. Metcalf GE. 2009. Designing a carbon tax to reduce U.S. greenhouse gas emissions. Rev. Environ. Econ. Policy 3:163–83
    [Google Scholar]
74. Mohai P, Bryant B 1992. Environmental racism: reviewing the evidence. Race and the Incidence of Environmental Hazards: A Time for Discourse P Mohai, B Bryant 162–77 Boulder, CO: Westview Press
    [Google Scholar]
75. Morris A, Kaufman N, Doshi S. 2020. Revenue at risk in coal-reliant counties NBER Work. Pap. 27307
76. Muehlegger E, Rapson DS. 2018. Subsidizing mass adoption of electric vehicles: quasi-experimental evidence from California NBER Work. Pap. 25359
77. Murray AG, Mills BF. 2014. The impact of low-income home energy assistance program participation on household energy insecurity. Contemp. Econ. Policy 32:4811–25
    [Google Scholar]
78. Murray B, Rivers N. 2015. British Columbia's revenue-neutral carbon tax: a review of the latest “grand experiment” in environmental policy. Energy Policy 86:674–83
    [Google Scholar]
79. Neukirch M. 2016. Protests against German electricity grid extension as a new social movement? A journey into the areas of conflict. Energy Sustain. Soc. 6:4
    [Google Scholar]
80. Newell RG, Raimi D. 2018. The fiscal impacts of increased US oil and gas development on local governments. Energy Policy 117:14–24
    [Google Scholar]
81. NIOSH (Natl. Inst. Occup. Safety Health) 2011. Coal mine dust exposures and associated health outcomes: a review of information published since 1995 Curr. Intell. Bull. 64 Natl. Inst. Occup. Safety Health Washington, DC:
82. Ojerio R, Moseley C, Lynn K, Bania N. 2011. Limited involvement of socially vulnerable populations in federal programs to mitigate wildfire risk in Arizona. Nat. Hazards Rev. 12:128–36
    [Google Scholar]
83. O'Shaughnessy E, Barbose G, Wiser R, Forrester S, Darghouth N. 2021. The impact of policies and business models on income equity in rooftop solar adoption. Nat. Energy 6:184–91
    [Google Scholar]
84. Palmer K, Burtraw D. 2005. Cost-effectiveness of renewable electricity policies. Energy Econ 27:6873–94
    [Google Scholar]
85. Palmer K, Paul A, Woerman M, Steinberg DC. 2011. Federal policies for renewable electricity: impacts and interactions. Energy Policy 39:73975–91
    [Google Scholar]
86. Parsons G, Firestone J, Yan L, Toussaint J 2020. The effect of offshore wind power projects on recreational beach use on the east coast of the United States: evidence from contingent-behavior data. Energy Policy 144:111659
    [Google Scholar]
87. Pastor M, Sadd J, Hipp J. 2001. Which came first? Toxic facilities, minority move-in, and environmental justice. J. Urban Aff. 23:11–21
    [Google Scholar]
88. Paulos B. 2017. Bringing the benefits of solar energy to low-income consumers: a guide for states and municipalities Rep. Sustain. Solar Educ. Proj., Clean Energy States Alliance/US Dep. Energy, Montpelier VT/Washington, DC: https://www.cesa.org/wp-content/uploads/Bringing-the-Benefits-of-Solar-to-Low-Income-Consumers.pdf
89. Perdue RT, Pavela G. 2012. Addictive economies and coal dependency: methods of extraction and socioeconomic outcomes in West Virginia, 1997–2009. Organ. Environ. 25:4368–84
    [Google Scholar]
90. Pizer WA, Sexton S. 2019. The distributional impacts of energy taxes. Rev. Environ. Econ. Policy 13:1104–23
    [Google Scholar]
91. Pollin R, Callaci B. 2019. The economics of just transition: a framework for supporting fossil fuel–dependent workers and communities in the United States. Labor Stud. J. 44:293–138
    [Google Scholar]
92. Pricope NG, Halls JN, Rosul LM. 2019. Modeling residential coastal flood vulnerability using finished-floor elevations and socio-economic characteristics. J. Environ. Manag. 237:387–98
    [Google Scholar]
93. Pulido L, Sidawi S, Vos RO. 1996. An archaeology of environmental racism in Los Angeles. Urban Geogr 17:5419–39
    [Google Scholar]
94. Reames TG. 2016. Targeting energy justice: exploring spatial, racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in urban residential heating energy efficiency. Energy Policy 97:549–58
    [Google Scholar]
95. Reames TG, Reiner MA, Stacey MB. 2018. An incandescent truth: disparities in energy-efficient lighting availability and prices in an urban U.S. county. Appl. Energy 218:95–103
    [Google Scholar]
96. Reusswig F, Komendantova N, Battaglini A. 2018. New governance challenges and conflicts of the energy transition: renewable electricity generation and transmission as contested socio-technical options. The Geopolitics of Renewables D Scholten 231–56 Cham, Switz.: Springer
    [Google Scholar]
97. Shapiro JS, Walker R. 2021. Where is pollution moving? Environmental markets and environmental justice. AEA Pap. Proc. 111:410–14
    [Google Scholar]
98. Sovacool BK. 2015. Fuel poverty, affordability, and energy justice in England: policy insights from the Warm Front Program. Energy 93:361–71
    [Google Scholar]
99. Späth L, Scolobig A. 2017. Stakeholder empowerment through participatory planning practices: the case of electricity transmission lines in France and Norway. Energy Res. Soc. Sci. 23:189–98
    [Google Scholar]
100. Stone L. 2021. Putting equity front and center of climate change solutions. RMI June 7. https://rmi.org/putting-equity-front-and-center-of-climate-change-solutions/
     [Google Scholar]
101. Sullivan DM. 2016. Residential sorting and the incidence of local public goods: theory and evidence from air pollution Work. Pap. Resour. Fut. Washington, DC:
102. Thind MPS, Tessum CW, Azevedo IL, Marshall JD. 2019. Fine particulate air pollution from electricity generation in the US: health impacts by race, income, and geography. Environ. Sci. Technol. 53:2314010–19
     [Google Scholar]
103. UN/WHO (United Nations/World Health Organ.) 2021. Theme report on enabling SDGs through inclusive, just energy transitions. Towards the achievement of SDG 7 and net-zero emissions Exec. Summ., United Nations/World Health Organ. New York: https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2021-twg_3-exesummarie-062321.pdf
104. United Church of Christ 1987. Toxic wastes and race in the United States: a national report on the racial and socio-economic characteristics of communities with hazardous waste sites Rep. Comm. Soc. Justice, United Church of Christ New York: http://uccfiles.com/pdf/ToxicWastes&Race.pdf
105. US Energy Inf. Admin 2018. Table HC11.1. household energy insecurity, 2015 RECS, US Energy Inf. Admin. Washington, DC: https://www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/data/2015/hc/php/hc11.1.php
     [Google Scholar]
106. US EPA (US Environ. Prot. Agency) 2014. Guidelines for preparing economic analyses US Environ. Prot. Agency Washington, DC: https://www.epa.gov/environmental-economics/guidelines-preparing-economic-analyses
     [Google Scholar]
107. Vissing A. 2015. Private contracts as regulation: a study of private lease negotiations using the Texas natural gas industry. Agric. Resour. Econ. Rev. 44:2120–37
     [Google Scholar]
108. Voltaire L, Koutchade OP. 2020. Public acceptance of and heterogeneity in behavioral beach trip responses to offshore wind farm development in Catalonia (Spain). Resour. Energy Econ. 60:101152
     [Google Scholar]
109. Wachs E, Engel B. 2021. Land use for United States power generation: a critical review of existing metrics with suggestions for going forward. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 143:110911
     [Google Scholar]
110. Welton S, Eisen J. 2019. Clean energy justice: charting an emerging agenda. Harvard Environ. Rev. 43:307–71
     [Google Scholar]
111. White House 2021. President Biden sets 2030 greenhouse gas pollution reduction target aimed at creating good-paying union jobs and securing U.S. leadership on clean energy technologies Fact Sheet April 22 Washington, DC: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/04/22/fact-sheet-president-biden-sets-2030-greenhouse-gas-pollution-reduction-target-aimed-at-creating-good-paying-union-jobs-and-securing-u-s-leadership-on-clean-energy-technologies/
112. Whyte K. 2017. The Dakota access pipeline, environmental injustice, and US colonialism. Red Ink 19: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2925513
     [Google Scholar]
113. Zinecker A, Gass P, Gerasimchuk I, Jain P, Moerenhout T et al. 2018. Real people, real change: strategies for just energy transitions Rep. Int. Inst. Sustain. Dev. Winnipeg, Can: https://www.iisd.org/publications/report/real-people-real-change-strategies-just-energy-transitions